Utilisation of input tax credit subject to certain conditions
Section 49A, CGST Act
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Integrated tax credit must be fully used before central or State tax credit can be used to pay any output tax – the statutory basis for the IGST-first rule. Read with section 49B and Rule 88A, which relax the order within IGST utilisation.
What this means in practice
The parts that actually decide cases — the things a practitioner checks first.
Read with Rule 88A, which softens the sequence: IGST credit must go to IGST first, but the balance may then be applied to CGST and SGST in any order.
The exact words of the law
456 characters, uneditedReproduced from the CBIC text. We explain it above — but you should always be able to read it yourself.
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What changed, and when
The amendment trail, newest first — because the version that applies to your case depends on the period.
date not stated · Insertedbys
Inserted by s. 21 of The Central Goods and Services Tax (Amendment) Act, 2018 (No. 31 of 2018) -Brought into force w.e.f. 01 st February, 2019.
Where this comes from
Text reproduced from the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs, as available on 2026-09-05. The explanation and practice notes above are GSTZone’s own, written for this hub. If you spot anything out of date, tell us and we’ll fix it — this hub is checked daily against CBIC.
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