Appeals & Advance Rulings

Definitions of Advance Ruling

Section 95, CGST Act

Chapter 17 Text as on 2026-09-05 Source CBIC

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Section 95 defines the terms for advance rulings – an ‘advance ruling’ is a written decision by the Authority on specified questions about a supply the applicant is undertaking or proposes to undertake.

How this provision is built

The skeleton, clause by clause — useful when a notice cites a specific sub-clause.

(1) of section 100 2 [or of section 101C ], in relation to the supply of goods or services or both being undertaken or proposed to be undertaken by the applicant; (b) "Appellate Authority" means the Appellate Authority for A…
(2) of section 97 or sub-section (1) of section 100 2 [or of section 101C ], in relation to the supply of goods or services or both being undertaken or proposed to be undertaken by the applicant; (b) "Appellate Authority" me…

The exact words of the law

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Reproduced from the CBIC text. We explain it above — but you should always be able to read it yourself.

Read the full provision+
* Section 95. Definitions of Advance Ruling.- In this Chapter, unless the context otherwise requires,-
(a) "advance ruling" means a decision provided by the Authority or the Appellate Authority 1 [or the National Appellate Authority] to an applicant on matters or on questions specified in sub-section

(2) of section 97 or sub-section

(1) of section 100 2 [or of section 101C ], in relation to the supply of goods or services or both being undertaken or proposed to be undertaken by the applicant;
(b) "Appellate Authority" means the Appellate Authority for Advance Ruling referred to in section 99 ;
(c) "applicant" means any person registered or desirous of obtaining registration under this Act;
(d) " application" means an application made to the Authority under sub-section

(1) of section 97 ;
(e) "Authority" means the Authority for Advance Ruling referred to in section 96 ; 3 [
(f) "National Appellate Authority" means the National Appellate Authority for Advance Ruling referred to in section 101A ]

High Court cases on this section

Judgments in our index that cite this provision. Being listed does not make a case good law — it may have been appealed or distinguished since. Read it before relying on it.

What changed, and when

The amendment trail, newest first — because the version that applies to your case depends on the period.

date not stated · Inserted

Inserted by s. 104 of the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2019. This amendment shall be effective from a date to be notified.

date not stated · Inserted

Inserted by s. 104 of the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2019. This amendment shall be effective from a date to be notified.

date not stated · Inserted

Inserted by s. 104 of the Finance (No. 2) Act, 2019. This amendment shall be effective from a date to be notified.

Read this with

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Where this comes from

Text reproduced from the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs, as available on 2026-09-05. The explanation and practice notes above are GSTZone’s own, written for this hub. If you spot anything out of date, tell us and we’ll fix it — this hub is checked daily against CBIC.

section 95 cgstdefinitions of advance ruling

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