Refunds

Refund in certain cases

Section 55, CGST Act

Chapter 11 Text as on 2026-09-05 Source CBIC

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Amendment history

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In one line

Section 55 lets notified bodies – UN agencies, notified multilateral institutions, foreign embassies/consulates and other notified persons – claim a refund of the GST they paid on their inward supplies.

What this means in practice

The parts that actually decide cases — the things a practitioner checks first.

1

The claim is quarterly in FORM RFD-10, supported by the GSTR-11 statement of inward supplies, and the entitlement comes from the notification issued under this section – not from the section itself.

2

The Canteen Stores Department gets fifty per cent of the tax back under Rule 95B.

The exact words of the law

641 characters, unedited

Reproduced from the CBIC text. We explain it above — but you should always be able to read it yourself.

Read the full provision+
* Section 55. Refund in certain cases.- ** The Government may, on the recommendations of the Council, by notification, specify any specialised agency of the United Nations Organisation or any Multilateral Financial Institution and Organisation notified under the United Nations (Privileges and Immunities) Act, 1947 (46 of 1947), Consulate or Embassy of foreign countries and any other person or class of persons as may be specified in this behalf, who shall, subject to such conditions and restrictions as may be prescribed, be entitled to claim a refund of taxes paid on the notified supplies of goods or services or both received by them.

High Court cases on this section

Judgments in our index that cite this provision. Being listed does not make a case good law — it may have been appealed or distinguished since. Read it before relying on it.

What changed, and when

The amendment trail, newest first — because the version that applies to your case depends on the period.

2017-07-01 · Commenced

Provision as originally enacted in the CGST Act, 2017 (Act 12 of 2017) and brought into force w.e.f. 01-07-2017.

Where this comes from

Text reproduced from the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs, as available on 2026-09-05. The explanation and practice notes above are GSTZone’s own, written for this hub. If you spot anything out of date, tell us and we’ll fix it — this hub is checked daily against CBIC.

section 55refund un embassyrefund notified agencies

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