Access to business premises
Section 71, CGST Act
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Section 71 gives authorised officers ACCESS to any business premises to inspect records, returns and stock for audit/scrutiny/verification.
What this means in practice
The parts that actually decide cases — the things a practitioner checks first.
Access under section 71 is for audit, scrutiny and verification and does not require a search authorisation – it is a lesser power than section 67 and cannot be used to seize.
The officer may require records to be produced within fifteen working days.
How this provision is built
The skeleton, clause by clause — useful when a notice cites a specific sub-clause.
The exact words of the law
1,637 characters, uneditedReproduced from the CBIC text. We explain it above — but you should always be able to read it yourself.
Read the full provision+
(1) Any officer under this Act, authorised by the proper officer not below the rank of Joint Commissioner, shall have access to any place of business of a registered person to inspect books of account, documents, computers, computer programs, computer software whether installed in a computer or otherwise and such other things as he may require and which may be available at such place, for the purposes of carrying out any audit, scrutiny, verification and checks as may be necessary to safeguard the interest of revenue.
(2) Every person in charge of place referred to in sub-section
(1) shall, on demand, make available to the officer authorised under sub-section
(1) or the audit party deputed by the proper officer or a cost accountant or chartered accountant nominated under section 66 –
(i) such records as prepared or maintained by the registered person and declared to the proper officer in such manner as may be prescribed; (ii) trial balance or its equivalent; (iii) statements of annual financial accounts, duly audited, wherever required; (iv) cost audit report, if any, under section 148 of the Companies Act, 2013 (18 of 2013);
(v) the income-tax audit report, if any, under section 44AB of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961); and (vi) any other relevant record, for the scrutiny by the officer or audit party or the chartered accountant or cost accountant within a period not exceeding fifteen working days from the day when such demand is made, or such further period as may be allowed by the said officer or the audit party or the chartered accountant or cost accountant.
High Court cases on this section
Judgments in our index that cite this provision. Being listed does not make a case good law — it may have been appealed or distinguished since. Read it before relying on it.
M/s.leela Enterprises v. Assistant Commissioner (ST)
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M/s.Vasudeva Reddy v. Assistant Commissioner (ST)
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M/s.Gee Kay Steel Corporation, v. The Assistant Commissioner (ST),
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M/s. Sita Devi Vundavalli v. Assistant Commissioner (ST)
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M/s.Srinivasa Automotives v. The Assistant Commissioner (ST)
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M/s. Golechha And Sons, v. The State Tax officer 2,
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M/s. Vin Plast, v. Assistant Commissioner (ST),
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M/s. Dura Plast Industries v. Assistant Commissioner (ST)
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59 more on record. Search all GST case law →
What changed, and when
The amendment trail, newest first — because the version that applies to your case depends on the period.
2017-07-01 · Commenced
Provision as originally enacted in the CGST Act, 2017 (Act 12 of 2017) and brought into force w.e.f. 01-07-2017.
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Where this comes from
Text reproduced from the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs, as available on 2026-09-05. The explanation and practice notes above are GSTZone’s own, written for this hub. If you spot anything out of date, tell us and we’ll fix it — this hub is checked daily against CBIC.
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