Composition Scheme

Conditions and restrictions for composition levy

Rule 5 of the CGST Rules

Chapter 2 – Composition Text as on 2026-09-05 Source CBIC

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Conditions for staying in composition: not a casual or non-resident taxable person, no inter-State outward supplies, no supply through an e-commerce operator required to collect TCS (relaxed for goods from 1 October 2023), no exempt or non-GST goods dealing beyond what section 10 allows, tax on reverse-charge inward supplies paid at normal rates, and every invoice marked ‘composition taxable person, not eligible to collect tax on supplies’.

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(1) The person exercising the option to pay tax under section 10 shall comply with the following conditions, namely: – (a) he is neither a casual taxable person nor a non-resident taxable person; (b) the goods held in stock…
(2) of section 10 , during the preceding financial year; (f) he shall mention the words "composition taxable person, not eligible to collect tax on supplies" at the top of the bill of supply issued by him; and (g) he shall m…
(3) or sub-section
(4) of section 9 ; (d) he shall pay tax under sub-section (3) or sub-section (4) of section 9 on inward supply of goods or services or both; (e) he was not engaged in the manufacture of goods as notified under clause (e) of…

The exact words of the law

1,590 characters, unedited

Reproduced from the CBIC text. We explain it above — but you should always be able to read it yourself.

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Rule 5. Conditions and restrictions for composition levy. –

(1) The person exercising the option to pay tax under section 10 shall comply with the following conditions, namely: –
(a) he is neither a casual taxable person nor a non-resident taxable person;
(b) the goods held in stock by him on the appointed day have not been purchased in the course of inter-State trade or commerce or imported from a place outside India or received from his branch situated outside the State or from his agent or principal outside the State, where the option is exercised under sub-rule

(1) of rule 3 ;
(c) the goods held in stock by him have not been purchased from an unregistered supplier and where purchased, he pays the tax under sub-section

(4) of section 9 ;
(d) he shall pay tax under sub-section

(3) or sub-section

(4) of section 9 on inward supply of goods or services or both;
(e) he was not engaged in the manufacture of goods as notified under clause
(e) of sub-section

(2) of section 10 , during the preceding financial year;
(f) he shall mention the words "composition taxable person, not eligible to collect tax on supplies" at the top of the bill of supply issued by him; and
(g) he shall mention the words "composition taxable person" on every notice or signboard displayed at a prominent place at his principal place of business and at every additional place or places of business.

(2) The registered person paying tax under section 10 may not file a fresh intimation every year and he may continue to pay tax under the said section subject to the provisions of the Act and these rules.

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Where this comes from

Text reproduced from the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs, as available on 2026-09-05. The explanation and practice notes above are GSTZone’s own, written for this hub. If you spot anything out of date, tell us and we’ll fix it — this hub is checked daily against CBIC.

rule 5conditions and restrictions for composition levy

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