E-Way Bill & Goods in Transit

Verification of documents and conveyances

Rule 138B of the CGST Rules

Chapter 16 – E-way Bills Text as on 2026-09-05 Source CBIC

Straight from CBIC

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Amendment history

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In one line

The Commissioner or an authorised officer may intercept a conveyance to verify the e-way bill; RFID readers and physical verification both count, and the verification is recorded.

How this provision is built

The skeleton, clause by clause — useful when a notice cites a specific sub-clause.

(1) The Commissioner or an officer empowered by him in this behalf may authorize the proper officer to intercept any conveyance to verify the e-way bill in physical or electronic form for all inter-State and intra-State move…
(2) The Commissioner shall get Radio Frequency Identification Device readers installed at places where the verification of movement of goods is required to be carried out and verification of movement of vehicles shall be don…
(3) The physical verification of conveyances shall be carried out by the proper officer as authorised by the Commissioner or an officer empowered by him in this behalf: Provided that on receipt of specific information on eva…

The exact words of the law

1,043 characters, unedited

Reproduced from the CBIC text. We explain it above — but you should always be able to read it yourself.

Read the full provision+
1 [Rule 138B. Verification of documents and conveyances. –

(1) The Commissioner or an officer empowered by him in this behalf may authorize the proper officer to intercept any conveyance to verify the e-way bill in physical or electronic form for all inter-State and intra-State movement of goods.

(2) The Commissioner shall get Radio Frequency Identification Device readers installed at places where the verification of movement of goods is required to be carried out and verification of movement of vehicles shall be done through such device readers where the e-way bill has been mapped with the said device.

(3) The physical verification of conveyances shall be carried out by the proper officer as authorised by the Commissioner or an officer empowered by him in this behalf: Provided that on receipt of specific information on evasion of tax, physical verification of a specific conveyance can also be carried out by any other officer after obtaining necessary approval of the Commissioner or an officer authorised by him in this behalf.]

What changed, and when

The amendment trail, newest first — because the version that applies to your case depends on the period.

2018-03-07 · Substituted

12/2018-C

Substituted by Notification No.12/2018-C.T. , dated 07.03.2018.

Where this comes from

Text reproduced from the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs, as available on 2026-09-05. The explanation and practice notes above are GSTZone’s own, written for this hub. If you spot anything out of date, tell us and we’ll fix it — this hub is checked daily against CBIC.

rule 138Bverification of documents and conveyances

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