Interstate Supply & Place of Supply

Supplies in territorial waters

IGST s.9, IGST Act

Chapter chapteriv Text as on 2026-09-05 Source CBIC

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For supplies in territorial waters, the supplier’s location or the place of supply is deemed to be in the coastal State or Union territory nearest the baseline, so offshore supplies are attributed to a State instead of falling outside GST.

The exact words of the law

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Reproduced from the CBIC text. We explain it above — but you should always be able to read it yourself.

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Section 9. Supplies in territorial waters. – Notwithstanding anything contained in this Act,-
(a) where the location of the supplier is in the territorial waters, the location of such supplier; or
(b) where the place of supply is in the territorial waters, the place of supply, shall, for the purposes of this Act, be deemed to be in the coastal State or Union territory where the nearest point of the appropriate baseline is located.

Where this comes from

Text reproduced from the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and Customs, as available on 2026-09-05. The explanation and practice notes above are GSTZone’s own, written for this hub. If you spot anything out of date, tell us and we’ll fix it — this hub is checked daily against CBIC.

igst section 9supplies in territorial waters

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